20 Best Public Transportation Systems in Europe Ranked
When you’re traveling around Europe, getting around is half the fun – but also, it can be a bit of a challenge if you don’t know where to start. As someone who’s spent a lot of time hopping on and off trains, trams, buses, and metros across the continent, I’ve gathered a list of 20 public transportation systems that are not only efficient but also a joy to use. So, whether you’re a seasoned traveler or a first-timer, let’s explore the best of Europe’s public transport – and trust me, these systems make navigating the continent a whole lot easier.
1. Berlin – U-Bahn and S-Bahn

When it comes to getting around a massive city like Berlin, the U-Bahn (subway) and S-Bahn (urban trains) are your best friends. These networks are incredibly efficient, with trains coming every few minutes. And, let’s be real, they’re also pretty easy to navigate. Plus, the added bonus? Berlin’s public transportation is spotlessly clean. Pro tip: Don’t forget to grab a day pass if you plan on hopping between districts – it’s a lifesaver.
2. London – The Underground

The London Underground is an iconic part of the city’s landscape. Known as the Tube, it’s one of the oldest and most extensive metro systems in the world. Sure, it can get crowded, but there’s a certain charm to cramming into a train with hundreds of other people. Plus, the system is well-signposted, making it a breeze for first-time visitors. Bonus: The Oyster card is a must-have for cheap and easy travel!
3. Paris – Métro

Ah, Paris. The city of love, lights, and a metro system that’ll get you to nearly every iconic landmark. The Paris Métro is efficient, affordable, and packed with history. Each station is like a little underground museum, with art and architecture that’s as varied as the city itself. Make sure to get a Navigo card if you’re staying longer – it’ll save you a ton!
4. Zurich – Trams and Buses

Zurich might be small compared to some other European capitals, but the public transport here is top-notch. The trams are punctual and clean, and buses are a perfect way to explore the city’s scenic spots. Plus, with connections running smoothly from the city center to the surrounding mountains, Zurich’s transport network is ideal for adventure lovers.
5. Amsterdam – Trams and Bicycles

Amsterdam’s public transportation is a mix of trams, buses, and bicycles. While the trams are fantastic, I always love hopping on a bike to explore the city like a local. But if you’re not feeling like pedaling through the canals, the trams are your best bet for getting around, especially on those chilly rainy days.
6. Madrid – Metro
Madrid’s metro system is a lifesaver, especially when you’re trying to beat the heat during the summer. With air-conditioned trains and efficient service, it’s an easy way to zip around the city. And did I mention how affordable it is? You can get a 10-trip card that covers everything, from the city center to the outer neighborhoods.
7. Vienna – U-Bahn and Trams
Vienna’s transportation system is legendary for its punctuality. The U-Bahn is fast, frequent, and connects all of the city’s main attractions, while the trams are a perfect way to relax and take in the views of the imperial palaces and coffee shops. And the best part? The ticketing system is seamless, so you won’t be fumbling around for coins at the last minute.
8. Copenhagen – Metro and Buses
Copenhagen’s metro is futuristic – no drivers! It’s also super fast, with a direct line from the airport to the city center. The buses are equally efficient, though I love strolling through Copenhagen’s pedestrian-friendly streets. Either way, you can count on public transport to get you to all the must-see sights in a jiffy.
9. Milan – Metro and Trams
Milan’s metro system is incredibly efficient, but the real charm lies in the trams. With the right mix of speed and nostalgia, taking a tram in Milan is like stepping back in time – all while getting where you need to go. The metro, on the other hand, is perfect for dodging the city’s chaotic traffic.
10. Barcelona – Metro and Buses
Barcelona’s metro system connects all the main districts, but the real fun is riding the buses that weave through the narrow, winding streets of the city. There’s something about seeing Gaudí’s architecture from a bus window that just feels magical.
11. Stockholm – Tunnelbana (Subway)
Stockholm’s Tunnelbana (subway) is not only efficient but also a piece of art. Seriously, the stations themselves are like underground galleries. The subway covers the entire city, so whether you’re heading to the old town or to a more remote island, you’ll get there without breaking a sweat.
12. Brussels – Metro and Trams
Brussels has one of the most straightforward metro systems in Europe, which is especially useful for exploring all the city’s quirky neighborhoods. The trams are equally helpful for reaching places that are just a little too far for walking but still too close for a full train journey.
13. Oslo – Metro and Buses
Oslo is all about simplicity, and that extends to their public transport system. The metro is quick, and the buses are punctual – perfect for getting to both the city’s nature-filled outskirts and the city center itself. Plus, the Oslo Pass will save you some serious cash if you plan on doing a lot of sightseeing.
14. Lisbon – Metro and Trams
Lisbon’s public transportation is as hilly as the city itself, but that doesn’t make it any less charming. The trams are small but oh-so-efficient, making their way through the narrow streets of Alfama and Baixa. The metro? Fast and affordable, making it perfect for getting around with minimal stress.
15. Rome – Metro and Buses
Rome’s metro system may not be the most extensive, but it does a fantastic job of connecting the major attractions. The buses, however, are more of an adventure – they don’t always run on time, but there’s something about the unpredictable nature of Rome’s public transport that just feels…authentic.
16. Prague – Metro and Trams
Prague’s public transport system is a breeze to use, with a well-connected metro and a large network of trams that cover the city’s entire spread. What I love most about the trams here is how they let you see the city’s stunning architecture from the comfort of a seat. Talk about an easy sightseeing tour!
17. Budapest – Metro and Trams
Budapest’s metro is quick and efficient, but it’s the trams that steal the show. You’ll get an amazing view of the Danube River and all the majestic buildings along the way, making it the perfect way to see the city.
18. Amsterdam – Metro
The Amsterdam Metro is often overlooked, but it’s an excellent choice when you’re venturing out beyond the city center. It’s especially helpful if you’re heading to the airport or the museums.
19. Hamburg – U-Bahn and S-Bahn
Hamburg’s public transport system is pretty similar to Berlin’s – the U-Bahn and S-Bahn are both reliable, frequent, and super clean. But what sets Hamburg apart is its stunning harbor views, which you can take in while using the city’s ferries.
20. Athens – Metro and Trains
The Athens Metro may not be the most advanced in Europe, but it has a ton of history. It’s an ideal way to get around, especially when exploring the ancient sites. It’s also remarkably easy to navigate, so you won’t waste time trying to figure out where to go.
There you have it – 20 of the best public transport systems across Europe that’ll get you where you need to go without a hitch. Whether you’re in the heart of a bustling metropolis or out in the scenic countryside, Europe’s public transportation makes exploring the continent an absolute breeze. So next time you plan your trip, don’t just rely on your feet – hop on one of these efficient, clean, and (sometimes) charming systems to make your travel experience even better.